A System ic Analysis of the Dynam ics and Organization of Urban Street Gangs
نویسندگان
چکیده
Street gangs function as ongoing, open social systems in relation to their surrounding sociocultural context. Fundamentally, gangs are comparable to some family systems. In fact, most gangs do consider themselves to be “families.” The same concepts used to describe family systems may also be applied to street gangs. Street gangs usually exhibit a highly complex organization, structure, process, and functionality. All of these aspects intertwine within and around the gang to form a web of interconnectedness and continuity. To better understand street gangs and provide effective intervention plans, they must be viewed from this systematic and holistic perspective.
منابع مشابه
2 9 D ec 2 00 3 M ode - coupling theory for reaction dynam ics in liquids
A theory for chem icalreaction dynam ics in condensed phase system s based on the generalized Langevin form alism of G rote and Hynes is presented. A m icroscopic approach to calculate the dynam ic friction isdeveloped within the fram ework ofa com bination ofkinetic and m ode-coupling theories. The approach provides a powerfulanalytic toolto study chem icalreactions in realistic condensed phas...
متن کاملEnvironmental Quality Assessment of Tehran’s Recent Urban Design Projects, Based on Place Check Technique in Experts and Public View Point
Urban space, as a place for social interaction, has a very important role in image of the cities and also in place competition between them. These issues along with the outstanding demands of citizens for the quality of urban spaces have led the urban authorities to reconsider such spaces, as Marvi Alley, Naser Khosrow, and Sabzeh Meidan, through definition and implementation of urban projects ...
متن کاملThe Organizational Structure of Street Gangs in Newark, New Jersey: A Network Analysis Methodology by
The social organization of street gangs has remained an empirical topic of interest for decades. In part, this may be due to the fact that different sources of data often reveal varied levels of organization. Specifically, law enforcement accounts typically suggest higher levels of cohesion than do investigations relying on interviews with or observations of street gang members. It is possible ...
متن کاملGangs, Hooligans, and Anarchists—the Vanguard of Netwar in the Streets1
Editors’ abstract. Street-level netwar is just around the corner. Sullivan (L.A. County Sheriff ’s Office) observes how gangs, hooligans, and anarchists are evolving so as to develop capacities for waging netwar. He concludes his analysis by affirming the need to build interagency networks to counter the networked adversaries now coming over the law enforcement horizon. This chapter updates and...
متن کاملDeveloping a Conceptual Framework for Evaluation of Elimination of Visual Pollution Plans, Case of Study: Enghelab Street, Tehran
Visual pollution is one of the problems of urban appearance that great negative influence on the quality of life of citizens. Some elements such as billboards and advertisements on building facades, canals and shafts for air conditioning, electricity and telephone cables, and gas pipes, façade deterioration, heterogeneity of new constructions, disruption of the historical skyline, extensions to...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2002